Nigeria’s parliament has suspended official visits and participation in legislative events in South Africa, escalating diplomatic pressure over recurring attacks on Nigerians and other African migrants.
The directive applies to parliamentary delegations and activities rather than all Nigerian government contacts. Lawmakers presented it as both a protest and a protective measure for Nigerians conducting legitimate work and business in South Africa.
Nigerian officials have repeatedly raised concerns about xenophobic violence and the safety of their citizens. Reuters reported that Nigerian lawmakers cited 98 deaths in mob and hate-related incidents since 2022.
The dispute has also affected migration patterns, with 1,695 Nigerians reported to have returned voluntarily from South Africa during 2026. The movement reflects growing anxiety among migrants despite the deep commercial and social ties between Africa’s two largest economies.
South African authorities have consistently condemned xenophobia and said criminal attacks should not be treated as government policy. Foreign Minister Ronald Lamola visited Abuja in July as the two governments tried to ease tensions.
The parliamentary boycott nevertheless shows that official reassurance has not resolved Nigerian concerns. Persistent violence risks damaging regional cooperation, investment and public confidence in the ability of African states to protect migrants.
Human-rights advocates are likely to press both countries for transparent investigations, prosecution of perpetrators and stronger community-level prevention. Continued diplomatic engagement will be essential to prevent the dispute from becoming a broader rupture.
Source: Reuters, including statements and figures cited by Nigerian lawmakers.
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